The American education system offers a rich field of choices for international students. {There is|There is certainly|There exists} such an {array|mixture|series} of schools, programs and locations that {the choices|the options} may overwhelm students, even those from the U. {S|H|T}. As you {start|commence|get started} your school search, it's important to {familiarize yourself with|become acquainted with} the {American|North american} education system. Understanding the system will help you narrow your choices and develop your education plan.
The Educational Structure
{PRIMARY|MAIN|MAJOR} AND SECONDARY SCHOOL
{Prior to|Just before|Ahead of} higher education, American students attend primary and {secondary|supplementary|extra} school for {a combined|a mixed|a put together} total of 12 years. These years are {referred|known|referenced} to as the first through twelfth grades.
{Around|About} age six, U. {S|H|T}. children {start|commence|get started} primary {school|college|institution}, which is most commonly called "elementary school. {"|inch|inches} They attend five or six years and then go onto secondary {school|college|institution}.
Secondary school {includes|contains|involves} two programs: the first is "middle school" or "junior high school" and the second program is "high school. " {A diploma|A certain amount|Certain amount} or certificate is awarded {after} graduation from {high school|senior high school|high school graduation}. {After|Following|Just after} graduating high school (12th grade), U. S. students may go on to {university|college or university|school} or university. {College|University|College or university} or university study is known as "higher education. {"|inch|inches}
GRADING SYSTEM
{Just|Simply|Merely} like American students, you will have to {submit|post|send} your academic transcripts as part of your {application|software|program} for admission to {university|university or college|college or university} or college. Academic transcripts are official copies of your academic work. {In|Found in} the U. S. this includes your "grades" and "grade point average" (GPA), which are measurements of your academic achievement. {Courses are|Programs are|Classes are} commonly graded using percentages, which are {converted|transformed|changed} into letter grades.
The grading system and {GPA|GRADE POINT AVERAGE} in the U. {S|H|T}. can be confusing, especially for international students. The interpretation of grades has a lot of {variation|variance|variant}. For example, two students who attended different {schools|colleges|universities} both submit their transcripts to the same {university|university or college|college or university}. They both have 3. 5 GPAs, but one student attended an average {high school|senior high school|high school graduation}, while the other attended a prestigious {school|classes|class} that was academically challenging. The university might {interpret|translate|understand} their GPAs differently because the two schools have {significantly|considerably|drastically} different standards.
{Therefore|Consequently|As a result}, there are some {crucial|important|essential} {things to|what you should|circumstances to} keep in {mind|brain|head}:
You should find out the U. S. {equivalent|comparative|equal} of the last {level of education|education level} you completed {in your house|at home} country.
Pay close attention to the admission requirements of each university and {college|university|college or university}, as well as {individual|person|specific} degree programs, which may {have different|will vary} requirements than the university.
Regularly meet with an educational advisor or guidance counselor to {be sure you are|ensure you are|be sure to are} meeting {the requirements|the needs|certain requirements}.
Your educational advisor or guidance counselor will be able to {advise you|inform you|give you advice} on whether or not you must spend an extra year or two {preparing for|getting yourself ready for|finding your way through} U. {S|H|T}. university admission. If an international student entered a U. S. university or {university|college or university|school} prior to being eligible to attend {university|university or college|college or university} in their own country, some countries' governments and employers {might not|may well not|might not exactly} recognize the students' U. S. education.
ACADEMIC YEAR
The {school|college|institution} calendar usually {starts|commences} in August or September and continues through May or June. {The majority of|Nearly all|Virtually all} new students {start|commence|get started} in autumn, so it is a good idea for international students to also {start|commence|get started} their U. S. university studies at this time. {There is a|There exists a|We have a} lot of excitement at the beginning of {the school|the college} year and students form many great friendships {during this time|during this period|during this time period}, as they are all adjusting to {a new|a brand new|a fresh} {phase|stage|period} of academic life. {Additionally ,|In addition ,} many courses are {created for|made for|suitable for} students to take them {in sequence|in succession, one after another, continually}, starting in {autumn|fall months|fall} and continuing through the year.
{The academic|The educational} year at many schools is {composed|made up|constructed} of two {conditions} called "semesters. " (Some {schools|classes|school choices} use a three-term {calendar|work schedule|diary} known as the "trimester" system. ) Still, others further divide the {year|12 months|yr} into the quarter {system of|approach to} four terms, including an optional summer session. {Basically|Essentially|Fundamentally}, if you exclude {the summer|summer time|the summertime} session, the academic {year is either|year will either be|12 months is either|12 months will either be|yr is either|yr will either be} comprised of two semesters or three {quarter|one fourth|1 / 4} terms.
THE U. {S|H|T}. HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM: {LEVELS|AMOUNTS} OF STUDY
First Level: Undergraduate
"The American {system is|strategy is|product is} much more open. In {Hong Kong|Hk} you just learn what the teacher {writes|creates|produces} on the board. {In America|In the usa|In the us}, you discuss the issues and focus more on ideas. "
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